# Global Settlement

> A comprehensive settlement agreement that resolves a large group of cases against a defendant, often using a structured payment matrix.

**Category:** Litigation Outcomes
**Canonical URL:** https://drugsmonitor.com/glossary/global-settlement
**Last updated:** 2026-06-11

Global settlements in mass torts typically use a settlement matrix that assigns point values or dollar ranges based on injury severity, age, duration of use, and other objective factors. Plaintiffs who qualify receive compensation according to the agreed formula.

Global settlements require participation by a sufficient percentage of plaintiffs (often 95% or higher) to proceed. Plaintiffs who opt out can pursue individual trials, which may result in higher or lower recoveries.

The negotiation of a global settlement is a complex process involving the court, lead counsel, and sometimes special masters. Settlement funds may include separate pools for different injury tiers and reserves for future claimants.

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*Glossary entry from DrugsMonitor.com.*